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The inflammation of the cervix uteri , which is the downcast close of the uterus is called cervicitis . Diagnosis of cervicitis is of import to prevent further complication . Let us understand about cervicitis , its causes and symptoms , with details of diagnostics trial for cervicitis and PAP smear mental testing .
The firing of the cervix is called as cervicitis . The cervix is the lower remnant of the uterus which connects to vagina . The symptom of cervicitis include abnormal vaginal hemorrhage , grey or white-hot vaginal discharge , vaginal pain , and pain in the neck during intercourse , pelvic pressure , backache . It can also grow as an open sore .
The causes of cervicitis include infections by Herpes simplex computer virus type 2 , chlamydia , trichomoniasis , Human Papilloma Virus , gonorrhea . The other causes include allergic reaction to spermicides , condom latex , cervical cap or diaphragm , tampons.1
The diagnosis of cervicitis is important as it may also mimic other weather condition of vagina . Screening for cervicitis is necessary as it may go undiagnosed . If left undiagnosed it may lead to pelvic incitive disease . The risk is gamy in cleaning lady in the age group 15- 25 years , discrepant rubber use , multiple sexual relationship , previous history of STDs
symptomatic tests for cervicitis includes the following investigations to sustain the diagnosing of cervicitis .
This is one of the screening procedures or diagnostics tests for cervical cancer and also notice the precancerous as well as cancerous cells on the cervix . Hence , it is commonly also do as screen for cervicitis . It is commend for all women who are sexually active and more often in adult female who have a weak resistant organization .
To do the PAP smear run , the women lie down in lithotomy position . The doctor inserts speculum into the vagina and the cervix is accessible for remotion of jail cell from the walls of cervix . The sample distribution can be obtain by various way namely by using spatula , spatula and a brushing , cytobrush . The cells scraped will be preserved and sent to lab for depth psychology . There may be modest soreness due to scraping .
Abnormal : There might me precancerous or cancerous cells detected . The abnormal cell can be โ atypia , balmy / moderate / severe dysplasia , carcinoma in situ .
The follow up is base on the psychometric test results . If unnatural cells are find , then the cervical biopsy may be advised for a confirmatory diagnosis , follow up , and intervention of the condition.2
These symptomatic tests help in shield and diagnosing cervical consideration . shield for cervicitis helps to identify any abnormalities so that appropriate treatment can be design . It is of import to take after medical advice and extend with take after - up or intervention , as advised .